Turin based Italian automobile manufacturer, Fiat S.p.A., has announced to buy remaining stake of Chrysler Group LLC. Fiat will acquire 41.46% stake of Chrysler from United Auto Workers' VEBA trust, and in-turn Chrysler will receive in total $4.35 billion. This agreement has aborted the chances of Initial Public Offering (IPO) of Chrysler Group.
Chrysler is one of "Big Three" American automobile manufacturers behind Ford and General Motors. Company was founded by Walter Chrysler in 1925. Company was well run till the crisis of 2008-2010. It received loans from US government to avoid shutting down. But company filed for reorganization under Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in April 2009. Post reorganization company was owned by United Auto Workers pension fund, Fiat, United States and Canadian government. Gradually Fiat acquired other's stake and became principle owner with 58.54% stake.
This agreement is expected to close by January 20, 2014 and will make combined company seventh largest automobile manufacturer in the world. Fiat will pay $1.75 billion in cash, Chrysler will make contribution of $1.9 billion. Additional $700 million will be paid over a period of four years in annual installments.
This pricing move is supposedly the biggest victory for savvy Mr. Merchionne, Fiat's CEO. The pricing is much less than $36 billion Daimler-Chrysler paid for the company in 1998 or $ 7.4 billion paid by Cerberus Capital Management paid for 80% stake in company in 2007. Moreover company's sales has increased from a while with the success of its new models
Although Chrysler and Fiat have shared platforms and teams for year, the consolidation move will make financial statements more clear and will make product development and Research more familiar will same platform sharing field. Geographically also this move will make consolidated company more versatile against melt down in a particular country.